After India and Switzerland agreed to become 'early
adopters' of an 'automatic exchange of information' mechanism prepared by
global body OECD to help each other in fighting the tax evasion and frauds,
India may get bank account details of Indians in Switzerland by 2018.
Under a global framework, more than 40 jurisdictions
including India had agreed to become 'early adopters' of an 'automatic exchange
of information' mechanism prepared by global body OECD to help each other in
fighting the tax evasion and frauds.
"This so-called early adopters group plans to
collect data from 2016 and exchange information for the first time in September
2017," according to a new report by the Swiss government.
However, Switzerland would see its 'first exchange'
under this framework taking place in the year 2018. As per the report, as many
as 58 countries would see their 'first exchange' taking place in 2017, followed
by another 35 in the year 2018.
While India is part of the 'First Exchange 2017'
group, it will have to wait till 2018 for 'automatic exchange of information'
with Switzerland because of the Alpine nation being in the second grouping.
The details that would be shared include account
number, name, address and date of birth, tax identification number, interest
and dividends, receipts from certain insurance policies, credit balances on
accounts, as also proceeds from the sale of financial assets.
Explaining the exchange process, the report said: If
a taxpayer in a Country A has a bank account in Country B, the bank would
disclose financial account data to authorities in the Country B, which would
automatically forward the details to authorities in Country A to help them
examine the data.
Once in place, the mechanism would help the Indian
authorities to have a strong ground while seeking to bring back and tax the
funds stashed overseas by its citizens.
To curb illicit fund flows and to tax unaccounted
wealth stashed abroad, India has stepped up its efforts, including
re-negotiating tax treaties with various countries. India expects automatic
exchange to help curb this menace.
Many countries worldwide are taking steps to address
the menace of illicit funds being stashed away in tax havens.
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