India is ranked 11th as far
as the population of Ultra High Net Worth Individuals is concerned but figures
among countries with “very high wealth inequality” with a large number of its
residents being in the lower wealth strata, a report by Credit Suisse said.
According to the Credit Suisse Global
Wealth report, India has 1,800 ultra high net worth (UHNW) individuals while
the United States tops the chart with 62,800 UHNW adults (equivalent to 49 per
cent of the global total).
China occupies the second place and is
home to 7,600 millionaires, followed by Germany (5,500, 3rd), United Kingdom
(4,700, 4th), France (4,100, 5th), Russia (2,800, 6th), Canada (2,600, 7th),
Taiwan (2,000, 8th), Brazil (1,900, 9th), South Korea (1,900, 10th) and Hong
Kong (1,500, 12th).
While wealth has been rising strongly in
India, and the ranks of the middle class and wealthy have been swelling, not
everyone has shared in this growth and there is still a great deal of poverty,”
the report said. This is reflected in the fact that 95 per cent of the adult
population has wealth below $ 10,000. On the other end of the scale, a very
small proportion of the population (just 0.3 per cent) has a net worth over $
100,000. However, due to India’s large population, this translates into 2.4
million people. In India, according to Credit Suisse, there are 1,000 adults
who have wealth over $ 50 million and 650 people own more than $ 100 million.
“Residents of India are heavily concentrated in the lower wealth strata,
accounting for over a quarter of people in the bottom half of the distribution.
However, its extreme wealth inequality and immense population mean that India
also has a significant number of members in the top wealth echelons,” the report
said. The report further noted that the millionaire segment would be the
fastest growing group, projected to rise by 53 per cent, from 35 million today
to 53 million in five years’ time.
By 2019, China could see its number double
to more than 2 million, while India could see a 61 per cent jump in its
millionaire count which would amount to 294,000, the report said. Substantial
increases are also likely in Indonesia (64 per cent), Mexico (57 per cent),
Singapore (50 per cent) and Brazil (47 per cent). Although the global economic
environment has remained challenging, total global wealth has grown to a new
record, rising by $ 20.1 trillion between mid-2013 and mid-2014, to reach $ 263
trillion. According to Credit Suisse estimate, globally there are 128,200 UHNW
individuals, defined as those whose net worth exceeds $ 50 million. Of these,
45,200 are worth at least $ 100 million and 4,300 have assets above $ 500
million.
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