After series of allegations rocked India’s
mineral mining sector, the Mines Ministry has proposed competitive bidding
mechanism for allocation of mines for all minerals.
The Ministry has put the draft
amendments in the public domain and sought comments by December 10, 2014. The
terms and conditions for the auction process will be given by the Central
Government.
According to the draft, for bulk
minerals such as iron ore, limestone, manganese, bauxite and others, there will
be no requirement for a prospective licence and any gaps in the knowledge
relating to such minerals will be filled by the State Government agencies. Such
minerals, which will be notified at a later date, account for nearly 85 per
cent of the country’s total mineral production.
For non-notified minerals, a combined
prospecting-cum-mining licence will be given via competitive bidding process.
The successful bidder will conduct the exploration and prospecting work at
their own risk and cost. The bidders will also have to pay either a production
share or payment linked to the royalty.
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